Practice these important Articles MCQs to master the correct use of a, an, the and zero article. These questions focus on common rules and tricky patterns frequently tested in SSC, Banking, Railway, NDA and other competitive exams.
Q1. He is ______ honest man.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Honest” begins with a vowel sound because the h is silent. Therefore, an is used.
Q2. She is ______ university student.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. no article
View Answer
“University” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so we use a university.
Q3. He waited for ______ hour.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The “h” in “hour” is silent, so the word begins with a vowel sound. Hence, an hour.
Q4. I saw ______ elephant in the zoo.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Elephant” begins with a vowel sound, so an is used.
Q5. He bought ______ new car yesterday.
A. an
B. the
C. a
D. no article
View Answer
“Car” is a singular countable noun mentioned for the first time, so the indefinite article a is used.
Q6. She wants to become ______ engineer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Engineer” begins with a vowel sound, so the correct phrase is an engineer.
Q7. My father is ______ doctor.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
A singular countable noun referring to a profession takes an indefinite article. “Doctor” begins with a consonant sound, so a doctor is correct.
Q8. He is ______ MLA from Rajasthan.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“MLA” is pronounced beginning with the vowel sound /em/, so an MLA is correct.
Q9. She is ______ university professor.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“University” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so we say a university professor.
Q10. He is ______ European citizen.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“European” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so a European is correct.
Q11. This is ______ useful book.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Useful” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so the correct article is a.
Q12. He is ______ heir to the property.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The “h” in “heir” is silent, so it begins with a vowel sound. Therefore, an heir is correct.
Q13. She gave me ______ one-rupee coin.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“One” begins with the consonant sound /w/, so we use a one-rupee coin.
Q14. He is ______ NCC officer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“NCC” is pronounced beginning with the vowel sound /en/, so an NCC officer is correct.
Q15. He is ______ best player in the team.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The superlative degree normally takes the definite article the: “the best.”
Q16. Mount Everest is ______ highest peak in the world.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
A superlative expression such as “highest peak” normally takes the.
Q17. This is ______ most interesting book I have read.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The superlative “most interesting” takes the definite article the.
Q18. He is ______ first person to arrive.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Ordinal numbers such as “first,” “second” and “third” generally take the.
Q19. She won ______ second prize.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
An ordinal number referring to a particular position takes the.
Q20. He is ______ tallest boy in the class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Tallest” is a superlative adjective, so it takes the.
Q21. ______ sun rises in the east.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
The sun is unique, so it takes the definite article the.
Q22. ______ moon shines at night.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
The moon is considered unique in this context, so the is used.
Q23. ______ earth moves around the sun.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
“Earth” refers to the unique planet, so the Earth is used in this construction.
Q24. ______ sky is full of stars tonight.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
The definite article is used because “sky” refers to the particular sky being observed.
Q25. We should help ______ poor.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“The + adjective” can refer to a whole class of people, such as the poor.
Q26. ______ rich are not always happy.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
“The rich” means rich people as a group.
Q27. He belongs to ______ upper class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Upper class” refers to a recognized social class, so the upper class is appropriate.
Q28. I have never seen ______ such beautiful place.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Place” is a singular countable noun, so it requires an article. “Such” is followed by a + singular noun: “such a beautiful place.”
Q29. It was ______ very difficult question.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Difficult” begins with a consonant sound and “question” is singular and countable, so a difficult question is correct.
Q30. She is ______ most intelligent student in the class.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Superlative expressions take the definite article the.
Q31. He plays ______ guitar very well.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The definite article is commonly used with musical instruments when speaking about the ability to play them: play the guitar.
Q32. She plays ______ piano.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Musical instruments generally take the in this construction.
Q33. He goes to ______ school every day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
When “school” refers to the primary purpose of being a student, it is commonly used without an article.
Q34. His father went to ______ school to meet the principal.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Here “school” refers to a specific building or institution being visited, so the is used.
Q35. Children go to ______ bed early.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Go to bed” is a fixed expression referring to the activity of sleeping, so no article is used.
Q36. He sat on ______ bed.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Here “bed” refers to a physical object, not the activity of sleeping. An indefinite article is therefore appropriate.
Q37. She went to ______ hospital to visit her friend.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The sentence refers to a particular hospital being visited, so the hospital is appropriate.
Q38. He was admitted to ______ hospital after the accident.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The sentence introduces a hospital as one of the possible hospitals, so the indefinite article a is appropriate.
Q39. He is in ______ prison for theft.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
When “prison” refers to its institutional purpose of confinement, it can be used without an article.
Q40. His wife went to ______ prison to meet him.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Here “prison” refers to a particular prison building or institution being visited, so the is used.
Q41. India is ______ developing country.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Developing country” is a singular countable noun phrase, so it requires the indefinite article a.
Q42. Delhi is ______ capital of India.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
India has one capital, so the phrase refers to a specific unique entity: the capital of India.
Q43. Mumbai is ______ large city.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Large city” is a singular countable noun phrase introduced generally, so a is used.
Q44. ______ Ganga is a sacred river.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Names of rivers generally take the definite article the.
Q45. ______ Himalayas are covered with snow.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Mountain ranges take the definite article the.
Q46. ______ Mount Everest is in the Himalayas.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Individual mountain names generally do not take an article: Mount Everest.
Q47. ______ Indian Ocean is south of India.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Names of oceans take the definite article the.
Q48. ______ Pacific Ocean is the largest ocean.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Names of oceans generally take the.
Q49. ______ Sahara is a vast desert.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Names of deserts generally take the definite article the.
Q50. ______ India is a democratic country.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Most country names do not take an article when used as proper names: India.
Q51. ______ United Kingdom is an island country.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Country names containing words such as “Kingdom,” “States” or “Republic” generally take the.
Q52. ______ United States is a federal republic.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
“The United States” is the standard form because the name contains “States.”
Q53. ______ Netherlands is in Europe.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
“The Netherlands” is a country name that conventionally takes the definite article.
Q54. He lives in ______ United States.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The correct country name is the United States.
Q55. ______ Asia is the largest continent.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
Names of continents generally do not take an article: Asia.
Q56. ______ European Union has many member states.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
The name “European Union” takes the definite article: the European Union.
Q57. He crossed ______ Pacific Ocean by ship.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Ocean names take the definite article.
Q58. She climbed ______ Alps last year.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Mountain ranges take the: “the Alps.”
Q59. He sailed across ______ Arabian Sea.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Names of seas take the definite article.
Q60. ______ Nile is one of the famous rivers of Africa.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
River names take the definite article.
Q61. He reads ______ Times every morning.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The names of many newspapers are used with the, such as “The Times.”
Q62. I read ______ Hindu every day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Newspaper names such as “The Hindu” take the definite article.
Q63. He studies ______ history.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Names of academic subjects are generally used without an article when referring to the subject generally.
Q64. She is good at ______ mathematics.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Academic subjects such as mathematics are generally used without an article.
Q65. He speaks ______ English fluently.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Names of languages are normally used without an article when referring to the language generally.
Q66. ______ English spoken in India has many regional influences.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
“The English spoken in India” refers to a particular variety of English, so the is used.
Q67. He had ______ breakfast at 8 a.m.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Meals such as breakfast, lunch and dinner are generally used without an article when speaking about them generally.
Q68. We had ______ delicious breakfast at the hotel.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
When a meal is modified by an adjective and refers to a particular serving or occasion, an article can be used: a delicious breakfast.
Q69. She plays ______ tennis every evening.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Names of sports are generally used without articles when referring to the activity.
Q70. He is fond of ______ cricket.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Cricket” is a sport name and is normally used without an article.
Q71. He went to ______ market to buy vegetables.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The context refers to a particular market relevant to the situation, so the market is appropriate.
Q72. I saw ______ bird on the tree.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Bird” is a singular countable noun introduced for the first time, so a is used.
Q73. ______ bird was very beautiful.
A. A
B. An
C. The
D. No article
View Answer
The bird has already been mentioned, so the definite article the is used.
Q74. I bought ______ book yesterday. ______ book is very interesting.
A. a, a
B. an, the
C. a, the
D. the, a
View Answer
The book is mentioned for the first time in the first sentence, so “a” is used. On second mention, it becomes specific, so “the” is used.
Q75. She saw ______ old man and ______ young woman.
A. a, a
B. an, a
C. an, an
D. the, a
View Answer
“Old” begins with a vowel sound, so we use “an.” “Young” begins with a consonant sound /j/, so we use “a.”
Q76. He wants to buy ______ umbrella and ______ raincoat.
A. a, a
B. an, a
C. an, an
D. the, an
View Answer
“Umbrella” begins with a vowel sound, while “raincoat” begins with a consonant sound.
Q77. He is ______ MBA graduate.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“MBA” is pronounced /em-biː-eɪ/, beginning with a vowel sound, so an MBA is correct.
Q78. He is ______ IAS officer.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“IAS” begins with the vowel sound /aɪ/, so the correct expression is an IAS officer.
Q79. He is ______ B.Tech student.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“B” is pronounced /biː/, which begins with a consonant sound, so a B.Tech student is used.
Q80. He gave me ______ unique opportunity.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Unique” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so the correct phrase is a unique opportunity.
Q81. She is ______ honest and hardworking woman.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The phrase refers to one woman and the first adjective begins with a vowel sound: an honest and hardworking woman.
Q82. He is ______ poor man.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Poor” begins with a consonant sound and “man” is singular countable, so a poor man is correct.
Q83. He gave me ______ piece of advice.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Advice” is uncountable, so we do not say “an advice.” We use the countable expression a piece of advice.
Q84. She bought ______ pair of shoes.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Pair” is a singular countable noun, so it takes a.
Q85. He has ______ knowledge of computers.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
When “knowledge” means a particular amount or degree of knowledge and is modified by an adjective, “a” can be used: a good knowledge.
Q86. She has ______ good knowledge of English.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The expression “a good knowledge of” is a standard construction.
Q87. He went on ______ long journey.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Long” begins with a consonant sound and “journey” is singular countable, so a long journey is correct.
Q88. She has ______ European friend.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“European” begins with the consonant sound /juː/, so a European friend is correct.
Q89. He is ______ FBI agent.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“FBI” is pronounced beginning with the vowel sound /ef/, so an FBI agent is correct.
Q90. This is ______ one-time opportunity.
A. an
B. a
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“One” begins with the consonant sound /w/, so we use a one-time opportunity.
Q91. He is ______ man I told you about.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The relative clause “I told you about” identifies a particular man, so the definite article the is required.
Q92. This is ______ book that you recommended.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The relative clause identifies a specific book, so the is used.
Q93. He is ______ first Indian to win the award.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“First” is an ordinal number and takes the definite article the.
Q94. She is ______ only girl in the group.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Only” identifies a unique or particular person in the group, so the is used.
Q95. He is ______ same person I met yesterday.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The fixed expression is the same.
Q96. She goes to office by ______ bus.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
With the expression “by bus,” no article is normally used when referring to the mode of transport.
Q97. He travelled by ______ train.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
The expression “by train” normally takes no article when referring to the mode of transport.
Q98. He came here in ______ taxi.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
Unlike “by taxi,” the phrase “in a taxi” refers to a particular vehicle and takes the indefinite article.
Q99. ______ more you practise, ______ better you become.
A. A, a
B. The, the
C. An, the
D. No article, the
View Answer
The correlative comparative structure is the more…, the better….
Q100. He is ______ man of great courage.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. no article
View Answer
“Man” is a singular countable noun, and “great” begins with a consonant sound. Therefore, a man of great courage is correct.
A strong understanding of a, an, the and zero article can help you solve error detection, sentence correction and fill-in-the-blank questions more accurately. Pay special attention to vowel sounds, unique objects, superlatives, ordinal numbers, geographical names, professions, abbreviations and expressions where no article is used.
General English Topics
Explore important General English topics and practice questions for competitive exams.
- English Grammar Questions
- Spotting Errors Questions
- Sentence Improvement Questions
- Tenses Questions
- Subject-Verb Agreement Questions
- Articles Questions
- Prepositions Questions
- Active and Passive Voice Questions
- Direct and Indirect Speech Questions
- Fill in the Blanks Questions
- Synonyms Questions
- Antonyms Questions
- One Word Substitution Questions
- Idioms and Phrases Questions
- Spelling Correction Questions
- Cloze Test Questions
- Reading Comprehension Questions
- Para Jumbles Questions
- Phrasal Verbs Questions
